علوم و فناوری کامپوزیت

تحلیل قابلیت اطمینان بر اساس روش بسط چند جمله‌ای آشوب در سازه‌های کامپوزیتی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، مهندسی مکانیک، دانشگاه صنعتی خواجه نصیر الدین طوسی ، تهران.

2 استادیار، دانشکده مهندسی مکانیک، دانشگاه صنعتی خواجه نصیر الدین طوسی، تهران.

10.22068/jstc.2019.107476.1546

چکیده

در دهه های اخیر، نظر به اهمیت کاهش هزینه ها، افزایش بهره وری و بقا در رقابت فزاینده صنایع مختلف، و همچنین به دلیل وجود منابع عدم قطعیت متعدد، توجه به تحلیل قابلیت اطمینان در رشته های مختلف رشد چشمگیری داشته است. با توجه به مزیت های فراوان استفاده از سازه های کامپوزتی در صنایع مختلف و رشد روزافزون بکارگیری آن، توجه به مسئله قابلیت اطمینان در سازه های کامپوزیتی از اهمیت بسزایی برخوردار می باشد. برای تحلیل قابلیت اطمینان سازه ها، روش های مختلفی از جمله روش شبیه سازی مستقیم مونت کارلو ارائه شده است که به دلیل هزینه محاسباتی بسیار بالا، استفاده از آن فقط برای مسائل ساده امکان پذیر می باشد. در مقاله حاضر، برای تحلیل قابلیت اطمینان یک سازه ی کامپوزیتی با وجود منابع عدم قطعیت گسترده در پارامترهای ورودی مانند خواص مکانیکی، خواص هندسی، استحکام و بارگذاری، روش توسعه یافته ای مبنی بر روش بسط چند جمله ای های آشوب ارائه شده است که نسبت به روش های قدیمی از جمله مونت کارلو، از هزینه محاسباتی بسیار پایینی برخوردار بوده و دارای دقت بالایی می باشد. در نهایت با انجام یک مثال عددی در دو مرحله با افزایش پارامترهای ورودی غیر قطعی کارایی این روش در تحلیل مسائل با منابع عدم قطعیت گسترده از لحاظ تعداد پارامترها نشان داده شده و با بررسی نتایج حاصله با روش مونت کارلو، مزیت این روش از نظر دقت و سرعت محاسباتی مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفته است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Reliability analysis based on polynomial chaos expansion method in composite structures

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mohammad Noorian 1
  • Mohammad Ravandi 2

1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.

2 Department of Mechanical Engineering, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.

چکیده [English]

Reliability analysis of composite structures has gained increased attention due to the growing use of composite materials in many industries such as aerospace, automotive and construction in recent decades. Uncertainty analysis approaches are effective tools in order to probabilistically assess the behavior and evaluate the reliability of composite structures with variabilities in material properties. In this study, a computationally efficient surrogate model based on the polynomial chaos expansion for reliability analysis of composite structures with a large number of uncertain parameters is presented. The uncertain input parameters including composite material properties, geometry and loads, are assumed as random variables with a normal distribution and are taken into account for reliability evaluation. A sparse grid collocation strategy is used to determine the sample points for constructing the surrogate model relating the uncertain variables to the structural response. In the end, a numerical example is performed to demonstrate the accuracy and efficiency of this methodology for a higher number of uncertain variables by comparing the results with the direct Monte Carlo simulation method.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Composite structures
  • Reliability analysis
  • Polynomial chaos expansion
  • Sparse grid collocation
  • Uncertainty analysis
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علوم و فناوری کامپوزیت
دوره 6، شماره 4
اسفند 1398
صفحه 627-636
فایل ها
هم رسانی
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