علوم و فناوری کامپوزیت

مطالعه تجربی و عددی جذب انرژی در پانل های ساندویچی با هسته‌ی ذوزنقه ای پر شده از فوم تحت بارگذاری شبه استاتیکی.

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری، مهندسی مکانیک، دانشگاه سمنان، سمنان، ایران

2 استاد، مهندسی مکانیک، مجتمع دانشگاهی هوافضا، دانشگاه صنعتی مالک اشتر، تهران، ایران

چکیده

در این پژوهش تاثیر روش پرکردن هسته های موجدار ذوزنقه ای شکل دو لایه، با فوم های پلی یورتان از نوع سخت با وزن سبک، مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته است. پنج نوع هسته موجدار از جنس آلمینیوم به صورت خالی و پر شده از فوم، تحت بارگذاری شبه استاتیکی به صورت، فشاری تک محوره قرار گرفته اند. در ادامه با استفاده از شبیه سازی عددی توسط نرم افزار آباکوس به بررسی پارامترهای ضربه پذیری، شامل جذب انرژی ویژه، بعنوان اهداف آزمایش می پردازیم. این نوع سیستم جاذب انرژی، می تواند در صنایع هوایی، کشتی سازی، خودروسازی، صنایع ریلی و آسانسورها جهت جذب انرژی ضربه مورد استفاده قرار گیرد. مقایسه ی نتایج حاصل از تحلیل عددی و آزمایشگاهی، نشان از همپوشانی بالا و تطابق خوب دو روش با هم دارد. نتایج تحلیل های اجزاء محدود و آزمایشگاهی نشان داد، که به کارگیری فوم در هسته، می تواند ظرفیت جذب انرژی را به صورت قابل ملاحضه ای افزایش دهد. در انتها پارامترهای هندسی مناسب، و بهترین نمونه ها از لحاظ معیارهای در نظر گرفته شده با توجه به اهداف طراحی، معرفی می شوند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Experimental and numerical study of Energy Absorption in foam filled Trapezoidal Compound core sandwich panels subjected to quasi-static loading.

نویسندگان [English]

  • hossein taghipoor 1
  • Keramat Malekzade Fard 2

1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran

2 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Malek Ashtar University, Tehran, Iran

چکیده [English]

The aim of this research work is to investigate the mechanical properties of double layer trapezoid-shape corrugated core sandwich structures under quasi-static loading conditions and to determine the failure mechanisms and energy-absorbing characteristics of the corrugated cores. In this investigation, influence of foam filling technique in double layer trapezoid-shape corrugated core by using lightweight rigid polyurethane foam is investigation. Five types of Aluminum corrugated cores both bare and foam-filled were subjected to unidirectional quasi-static compression. In the following, using numerical simulation by Abaqus software to evaluation the impact parameters, including Specific Energy Absorption (SEA) as discussed testing purposes. the energy absorbing system can be used in the aerospace industry, shipbuilding, automotive, railway industry and elevators to absorb impact energy. The FEM results are compared with Experimental results which reveal a good conformity. FEM and experimental results showed that foam filling technique can significantly increase specific absorbed energy. Finally, appropriate geometric parameters and the best examples of criteria considered with respect to the objectives, are introduced.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • energy absorption
  • Trapezoidal Compound core
  • quasi-static loading
  • rigid polyurethane foam
  • numerical simulation
مراجع
 
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علوم و فناوری کامپوزیت
دوره 5، شماره 4
اسفند 1397
صفحه 565-574
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هم رسانی
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