علوم و فناوری کامپوزیت

مدل‏سازی آسیب پیش‏رونده در چندلایه‏های کامپوزیتی با در نظر گرفتن اثرات هم‏زمان مکانیزم‏های تخریب درون و برون لایه‌ای

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استاد، انشکده مهندسی مکانیک، دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران، تهران، ایران

2 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، دانشکده مهندسی مکانیک، دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران، تهران، ایران

3 دانشجوی دکترا، دانشکده مهندسی مکانیک، دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران، تهران، ایران

4 دانشیار، دانشکده مهندسی مکانیک، دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران، تهران، ایران

چکیده

در این تحقیق، شروع و پیش‏روی آسیب در چندلایه‌های کامپوزیتی AS4/PEEK با سوراخ مرکزی تحت بار کششی درون صفحه‌ای با استفاده از تحلیل اجزا محدود بررسی شده است. به‌منظور بررسی شروع آسیب در لایه‌های کامپوزیتی از معیارهای هشین استفاده شده است. همچنین به‌منظور تعیین مکانیزم‌های گوناگون تخریب درون صفحه‌ای مدل آسیب پیش‏رونده هشین در چندلایه‌های کامپوزیتی مذکور استفاده شده است. مدل‌سازی شروع و رشد تورق در بین لایه‌های کامپوزیت با استفاده از مدل ناحیه چسبناک صورت گرفته است. در این تحلیل، شبیه‌سازی‌ها با به‌کارگیری نرم‌افزار آباکوس انجام شده که تمامی مدل‌های تخریب استفاده شده نیز در آن موجود است. نکته قابل توجه در این روش این است که با استفاده از معیارهای تخریب به‌طور هم‏زمان تمام مکانیزم‌های تخریب درون صفحه‌ای و همچنین تورق مدل شده‌اند. مقایسه نتایج عددی مدل اجزاء محدود حاضر، با نتایج آزمایشگاهی محققین دیگر نشان می‌دهد که با به‌کارگیری مدل ناحیه چسبناک به‌منظور شبیه‌سازی تورق، می‌توان منحنی بار-جابه‌جایی استخراج شده در آزمایش مذکور را با دقت بیشتری پیش‌بینی نمود. همچنین الگوهای آسیب درون لایه‌ای و بین‌لایه‌ای بین لایه‌ها، به‌دست آمده از مدل حاضر، در حین بارگذاری ارایه شده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Progressive damage modeling of laminated composites by considering simultaneous effects of interlaminar and intralaminar damage mechanisms

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mahmood Mehrdad Shokrieh 1
  • Mohsen Ghajar 2
  • Mazaher Salamattalab 3
  • Reza Madoliat 4

1 Composites Research Laboratory, Center of Excellence in Experimental Solid Mechanics, School of Mechanical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran

2 Composites Research Laboratory, Center of Excellence in Experimental Solid Mechanics, School of Mechanical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran

3 Composites Research Laboratory, Center of Excellence in Experimental Solid Mechanics, School of Mechanical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran

4 School of Mechanical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran

چکیده [English]

In this study, initiation and evolution of damages in AS4/PEEK laminated composites with center open hole under in-plane loading are investigated using finite element analysis. Hashin failure criteria are used to obtain the damage initiation of composite laminates. In addition, in order to capture the various in-plane failure mechanisms in this laminate, Hashin progressive damage model, which is an energy based model, is used. As delamination is one of the most critical damage mechanisms in composite materials, initiation and propagation of delamination in the mentioned laminate are modeled utilizing cohesive zone model. In order to simulate progressive damages of laminated composites, Abaqus software is used and all applied damage models are available in this commercial software. It is worth to note that, in the proposed model, interlaminar and intralaminar damages are considered simultaneously. Comparison of the present numerical results and experimental ones shows that by using the cohesive zone model to simulate the delamination, experimental load-displacement curve can be predicted more accurately. Also different in-ply damages and delamination patterns that obtained by the proposed model are presented to clarify different damage mechanisms in composite materials..  

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Progressive damage modeling
  • Cohesive zone model
  • Delamination
  • Hashin criteria
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علوم و فناوری کامپوزیت
دوره 2، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 2
شهریور 1394
صفحه 1-8
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هم رسانی
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