نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، مهندسی مواد، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران

2 استادیار، مهندسی مواد، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران

3 کارشناسی ارشد، مهندسی مواد، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران

چکیده

چکیده
فرآیند اصطکاکی اغتشاشی یک روش بهسازی سطح است. این فرآیند برای اصلاح ریزساختار و بهبود خواص مکانیکی و همچنین تولید کامپوزیت سطحی توسعه یافته است. هدف از انجام این پژوهش تولید نانو کامپوزیت سطحی زمینه مس با ذرات تقویت کننده SiO2 به روش فرآوری اصطکاکی اغتشاشی برای بهبود خواص مکانیکی است. در این مقاله از سرعت پیشروی ثابت 56 میلیمتر بر دقیقه و از سرعت‌های دورانی 500، 710 و 1000 دور بر دقیقه بهره گرفته شد. نمونه بهینه با در نظر گرفتن نتایج ریزساختاری و بالاترین خواص مکانیکی انتخاب شد. ریزساختاری نمونه‌ها به وسیله میکروسکوپ نوری (OM) و میکروسکوپ الکترونی روبشی (SEM) مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. نتایج نشان دهنده این است که با افزایش سرعت دورانی اندازه ذرات افزایش و در نتیجه سختی کاهش می یابد. بیشترین سختی به دست آمده، مربوط به نمونه تولید شده‌ با سرعت دورانی 500 دور بر دقیقه و به میزان 121 HV و با کمترین اندازه دانه 10 میکرون در ناحیه اغتشاشی است. همچنین خواص کششی نمونه‌های تولید شده به وسیله آزمون کشش بررسی شد. نتایج آزمون‌ نشان دهنده‌ آن است که استحکام کششی فلز پایه و کامپوزیت سطحی تولید شده به ترتیب 218 به227 مگاپاسکال به دست آمد. در نهایت خواص سایشی کامپوزیت سطحی مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. نتایج آزمون سایش˓ بهبود رفتار سایشی کامپوزیت تولید شده را نشان می‌دهد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigation the mechanical and microstructural propreties of copper surface composite Cu/SiO2 fabricated by friction stir processing

نویسندگان [English]

  • elaheh khodabakhshi 1
  • Shahab Kazemi 2
  • saeed ahmadifard 3

1 Department of Material Engineering, Bu Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran

2 Department of Material Engineering, Bu Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran

3 Department of Material Engineering, Bu Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran

چکیده [English]

Abstract
Friction stir processing (FSP) is a method for improvement surface. This process development for refinement of microstructure, improvement of materials mechanicals properties so production of surfsce composite. The aim of article product metal matrix composite (MMC) on surface of copper sheets by means of SiO2 refinement by friction stir processing for improve mechanical properties. In this article travel speed was fixed and56 mm/min and rotationals speed were 500, 710, 1000 rpm to sue. Optimum sample selected due to microstructure resualts and highest mechanical properties. Microstructure resualts reported by optical and scaning electron microscopical. Resualt indicating via increase rotational speed, increase size and decrase hardness. Maximum hardness related to specimen whit rotational speed 500 rpm, and 121 Hv, least size 10µm. so tensile properties statement white standard tensile test. Resualt of mechanichal surface composite were about on 218 to 227 Mpa respectively. At last wear properties of surface composite were investigated. The resualt of wear test exhibiting better wear behaviour of the developed composite.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Friction stir processing
  • Mechanical properties
  • Microhardness
  • copper
  • Wear
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